Management of Epulis Fissuratum of Mandibular Anterior Region By Maintaining The Vestibular Depth. A Case Report

Authors

  • KHUDA -E-DAD FMHC Dentistry Lahore
  • SHAFQAT HUSSAIN RMI Dentistry Peshawar
  • KAPIL KUMAR FMHC Dentistry Lahore
  • OSAMA SHAIKH Liaqat University of Medical & Health Science, Jamshoro
  • IFTIKHAR AHSEN FMHC Dentistry, Lahore

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-4.239

Keywords:

Epulis Fissuratum, Denture-induced hyperplasia, A Complication of Ill-Fitted Dentures

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Epulis Fissuratum or Denture-induced hyperplasia is benign tumor-like hyperplasia of fibrous connective tissue, which develops usually in association with an ill-fitting complete or partial denture.  The aim of this report is to present a case showing the treatment of Epulis fissuratum in relation to an ill-fitting denture with a Simple but innovative technique. The epulis was removed with the conventional surgical approach in which the excision of the epulis was carried out by a split-thickness flap approach in which the wound healing is achieved by secondary closure. The existing denture was relined with a soft tissue conditioner to maintain the depth of the vestibule by preventing the post-surgical wound contracture during healing and to prevent further surgery for vestibulopathy. In addition, the patient continued using the existing denture for functional and aesthetic purposes. After two weeks of wound healing, the vestibular depth was maintained by the relined existing denture. Then the new dentures were fabricated accordingly. After one month of follow-up, no signs of recurrence of epulis fissuratum were noticed.

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Author Biographies

KHUDA -E-DAD, FMHC Dentistry Lahore

Registrar,

FMHC Dentistry Lahore

SHAFQAT HUSSAIN, RMI Dentistry Peshawar

Assistant Professor,

RMI Dentistry Peshawar

KAPIL KUMAR, FMHC Dentistry Lahore

Demonstrator,

FMHC Dentistry Lahore

OSAMA SHAIKH, Liaqat University of Medical & Health Science, Jamshoro

Demonstrator,

Liaqat University of Medical & Health Science, Jamshoro

IFTIKHAR AHSEN, FMHC Dentistry, Lahore

Demonstrator,

FMHC Dentistry, Lahore

References

Mortazavi H, Khalighi HR, Jafari S, Baharvand M. Epulis fissuratum in the soft palate. Report of a case in a very rare location. Dent Hypotheses 2016;7:67-9

Khan MW, Shah AA. A Massive Denture Induced Hyperplastic Lesion in Maxilla. JPDA. 2019 Jan;28(01):48

Sangle VA, Pooja VK, Holani A, Shah N, Chaudhary M, Khanapure S. Reactive hyperplastic lesions of the oral cavity: A retrospective survey study and literature review. Indian Journal of Dental Research. 2018 Jan 1;29(1):61

Iegami CM, Tamaki R, Neto PT. A 5-week non-surgical approach towards denture induced hyperplasia. The Open Dentistry Journal. 2017;11:151

Karimi A, Sobouti F, Torabi S, Bakhshandehfard A, Amirian A, Shariati M, Morshedi E, Barati M. Comparison of carbon dioxide laser with surgical blade for removal of epulis fissuratum. A randomized clinical trial. Journal of lasers in medical sciences. 2016;7(3):201

Mortazavi H, Khalighi HR, Jafari S, Baharvand M. Epulis fissuratum in the soft palate: Report of a case in a very rare location. Dental Hypotheses. 2016 Apr 1;7(2):67

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Published

2022-10-02

How to Cite

-E-DAD, K., HUSSAIN, S., KUMAR, K., SHAIKH, O., & AHSEN, I. (2022). Management of Epulis Fissuratum of Mandibular Anterior Region By Maintaining The Vestibular Depth. A Case Report. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 9(4), 97–100. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.9-4.239