Assessing the Mental Health Status and Sleep Quality among House Officers in Peshawar

Authors

  • Aleena Ahmad Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Abdul Moez Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Adil Zareef Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Ayesha Ayub Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Adam Khan Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Abuzar Khan Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Arshad Jamil Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-2.431

Keywords:

Mental Health, Sleep Quality, Public Hospitals, Private Hospitals

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this study was to assess the mental health status and quality of sleep among house officers in Peshawar and to determine the correlation between their mental health status and quality of sleep.

METHODOLOGY

This was a cross-sectional study, conducted on house officers of four tertiary care hospitals in Peshawar. Data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire using convenience sampling technique. Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) scale was used for assessing the sleep quality and Warwick Edinburgh mental wellbeing scale (WEMWBS) was used for assessing the mental health status of the respondents.

RESULTS

Among the 276 house officers, the mean mental health score was 48.13±9.17, and mean sleep quality score was 6.39±3.27. In comparison, female House officers had poor mental health status (female: 45.72±9.32, male: 49.83±8.70, p<0.05) and sleep quality (female: 6.91±3.77, male: 6.03±2.82, p<0.05.  The hospital status showed no significant association between sleep quality (p value: 0.778) and mental health score (p value: 0.573). Furthermore, quality of sleep had a positive correlation with mental health status of house officers (p<0.01).

CONCLUSION

Mental health status and quality of sleep among house officers was poor. Female house officers had a poor mental well-being and a poor sleep quality compared to male house officers. There was no significant difference between the mental health status and quality of sleep, of house officers working in public hospitals and those working in private hospitals. House officers having a poor sleep quality also had a poor mental health status showing a positive correlation between the two

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Author Biographies

Aleena Ahmad , Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

4th Year Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Abdul Moez, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

4th Year Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Adil Zareef, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Assistant Professor,
Department  of Community Medicine,
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Ayesha Ayub, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Adam Khan, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Abuzar Khan, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Arshad Jamil, Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

Medical Student
Northwest School of Medicine, Peshawar, Pakistan

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Published

2023-04-01

How to Cite

Ahmad , A. ., Moez, A. ., Zareef, A., Ayub, A. ., Khan, A. ., Khan, A., & Jamil, A. . (2023). Assessing the Mental Health Status and Sleep Quality among House Officers in Peshawar. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 10(2), 83–87. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-2.431

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