Crossing the Borders – Monkey Pox in an HIV-Positive Pakistani Man Travelling from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; A Case Report

Authors

  • Muhammad Tabish Ikram Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Faisal Hassan Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar
  • Muhammad Irfan Hayatabad Medical Complex , Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Faryal Miraj Hayatabad Medical Complex , Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Yasir Ali Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan
  • Shah Fiaz Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-4.562

Keywords:

Monkeypox, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Disease outbreak, Pandemic, Epidemic

Abstract

Monkeypox, now called Mpox, was previously endemic to central and western Africa; however, a recent outbreak of Mpox was noticed outside its traditional endemic regions. We report a case of Mpox in a 33-year-old HIV-positive gentleman, the fourth case in Pakistan and the first in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP). Risk factors like age, gender, and unsafe and risky sexual behavior put this patient at risk of Mpox.

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Author Biographies

Muhammad Tabish Ikram, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Faisal Hassan, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar

Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Muhammad Irfan, Hayatabad Medical Complex , Peshawar, Pakistan

Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Faryal Miraj, Hayatabad Medical Complex , Peshawar, Pakistan

Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Yasir Ali, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

5Postgraduate Resident, Department of Medicine,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Shah Fiaz, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

Postgraduate Resident, Department of Dermatology,
Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan

References

World Health Organization. Mpox (monkeypox). Published 2023. Accessed October 8, 2023. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/monkeypox

Thornhill JP, Barkati S, Walmsley S, Rockstroh J, Antinori A, Harrison LB, et al. Monkeypox Virus Infection in Humans across 16 Countries — April–June 2022. N Engl J Med. 2022;387(8):679-691

Taylor L. Monkeypox: WHO declares a public health emergency of international concern. BMJ. 2022;378:o1874

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Mpox: How it spreads. Published 2023. Accessed October 8, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/Mpox/if-sick/transmission.html

Gessain A, Nakoune E, Yazdanpanah Y. Monkeypox. N Engl J Med. 2022;387(19):1783-1793

World Health Organization. 2022-23 Mpox (Monkeypox) Outbreak: Global Trends. Published 2023. Accessed September 28, 2023. https://worldhealthorg.shinyapps.io/mpx_global/

Abid Hussain. Pakistan confirms its first case of Mpox. Published 2023. Accessed September 28, 2023. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/4/26/pakistan-confirms-its-first-case-of-Mpox

Mitjà O, Alemany A, Marks M, Lezama Mora JI, Rodríguez-Aldama JC, Torres Silva MS, et al. Mpox in people with advanced HIV infection: a global case series. Lancet (London, England). 2023;401(10380):939-949

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Published

2023-10-19

How to Cite

Ikram, M. T., Hassan, F., Irfan, M., Miraj, F., Ali, Y., & Fiaz, S. (2023). Crossing the Borders – Monkey Pox in an HIV-Positive Pakistani Man Travelling from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; A Case Report. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 10(4), 89–91. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-4.562