Radiolucencies Associated with the Second Molar Adjacent to the Impacted Third Molar in the Maxilla in Comparison to the Mandible

Authors

  • Maria Jabbar Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore
  • Muhammad Aman Irfan Dental Clinic, Jhelum
  • Maidah Aziz General Dental Practitioner, Lahore
  • Hira Butt Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore
  • Nayab Rauf 28 Military Dental Centre CMH Lahore
  • Khadija Amjad CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-1.343

Keywords:

Pericoronal Radiolucency, Periapical Radiolucency, External Root Resorption, Caries, Mandible, Maxilla

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To find the frequency radiolucencies associated with the second molar adjacent to an impacted third molar in the maxilla as compared to the mandible.

METHODOLOGY

A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 385 Orthopantomograms (OPG) of patients visiting Sharif Medical and Dental College (SMDC), Services Institute of Medical Sciences (SIMS) and Institute of Dentistry, CMH, Lahore Medical College, Lahore over a period of three months from December 2020 to February 2021. Patients above the age of 21 years were included in this study. Grossly carious third molars with inadequate tooth structure to be evaluated and patients with missing maxillary and mandibular third molars were excluded from the study.

RESULTS

The association between periapical radiolucencies (p=0.140), pericoronal radiolucencies (p=1.000) and external root resorption (p= 0.157) with the arch type (mandible/ maxilla) were not statistically significant but that of caries with the arch was significant (p≤0.001).

CONCLUSION

The periapical and pericoronal radiolucencies, caries and external root resorption associated with the second molar in the presence of an impacted third molar were higher in the mandible as compared to the maxilla.

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Author Biographies

Maria Jabbar, Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore

Postgraduate Resident,

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,

College of Dentistry, Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore

Muhammad Aman, Irfan Dental Clinic, Jhelum

General Dental Practitioner,

Irfan Dental Clinic, Jhelum

Maidah Aziz, General Dental Practitioner, Lahore

General Dental Practitioner, Lahore

Hira Butt, Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore

Demonstrator, Department of Oral Pathology,

College of Dentistry, Sharif Medical & Dental College, Lahore

Nayab Rauf, 28 Military Dental Centre CMH Lahore

Postgraduate Resident,

Department of Prosthodontic,

28 Military Dental Centre CMH Lahore

Khadija Amjad, CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry

Demonstrator,

School of Health Professions Education,

CMH Lahore Medical College and Institute of Dentistry

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Published

2023-01-01

How to Cite

Jabbar, M. ., Aman, M. ., Aziz, M., Butt, H., Rauf, N., & Khadija Amjad. (2023). Radiolucencies Associated with the Second Molar Adjacent to the Impacted Third Molar in the Maxilla in Comparison to the Mandible. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 10(1), 70–73. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.10-1.343

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