Acrocallosal Syndrome in a 6-Month-Old Pakistani Infant

Case Report

Authors

  • Rifayatullah Afridi, Dr. Naseer Teaching Hospital, Peshawar
  • Aneela Ambreen, Dr. Naseer Teaching Hospital, Peshawar
  • Faizan Ali Janjua, Dr. Naseer Teaching Hospital, Peshawar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.3-01.47

Keywords:

Acrocallosal syndrome, 6 month, Pakistani infant

Abstract

Acrocallosal syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder. The prevalence of the disease is not known but fewer than 55 cases have been published since 1979. ACS is characterized by the total or partial absence of the corpus callosum, Minor craniofacial anomalies (prominent forehead, hypertelorism, short nose with anteverted nostrils and large anterior fontanel) moderate to severe psychomotor retardation (with hypotonia), polydactyly or polysyndactyly. We are reporting a case of 6 month old infant child who was admitted to the hospital with pneumonia, measles, episodes of fits, large anterior fontanelle, prominent forehead, high arched palate, fused tongue, micrognathism , hypotonia, motor developmental delay , polysyndactyly and absent corpus callosum. His clinical diagnosis was confirmed by CT-Brain. The patient was managed for superimposed pneumonia and measles. He was provided with other supportive treatment as well as parental counseling, physiotherapy sessions, and multiple disciplinary approaches was undertaken for further management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Elson E, perveen R, Donnsni D, s wall, et all, , De novo GLI3 MUTATION in acrocallosal syndrome: Broadening the phenotype spectrum of GLI3 defects and overlap with murine models. J Med Genet 2002;804-06 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/jmg.39.11.804

Pfeiffer RA,Legat G,Trautmann U,Acrocalosal syndrome in a child with de novo inverted tendem duplication of 12p11.2-p13.3.Ann genet 1992;35(1):41-6

Walsh DM, Shalev SA, Simpson MA et all,Acrocallosal syndrome: identification of a novel kIF7 mutation and evidence for olgogenic inheritance .European journal medicine genetics 2013 jan; 56:39-42 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.10.004

Courtens w, Vamos E, christophec, schinzel A,Acrocallosal syndrome in an Algerian boy born to consanguineous parent:review of the litreture and further delineation of the syndrome.A.M J med genet 1997;69:17-22 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19970303)69:1<17::AID-AJMG4>3.0.CO;2-Q

Salonen R, hava R, norio R,the hydrolethalus syndrome : delineation of a new lethal malformation syndrome based on 28 patients. clin.genet 1981;19(5):321-330 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0004.1981.tb00718.x

Maria BL, Boltshauser E, palmer SC and Tiran, clinical features and revised diagnostic criteria in joubert syndrome. j.child neurol 1999;14:583-590 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/088307389901400906

Gleeson j g, keeler L c, parisi M A, Marsh SE et al, molar tooth sign of midbrain-hindbrain junction: occurrence in multiple distinct syndromes. Am.J.med genet 2004;125-134 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.20437

Downloads

Published

2016-09-01

How to Cite

Afridi, R., Ambreen, A., & Janjua, F. A. (2016). Acrocallosal Syndrome in a 6-Month-Old Pakistani Infant: Case Report. Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science, 3(01), 38–41. https://doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.3-01.47

Most read articles by the same author(s)